Differences among three wheat cultivars in susceptibility to Fusarium culmorum and the effect of a number of bacterial strains on infested seed germination

Wheat seedling blight caused by Fusarium culmorum, is one of the most common among wheat diseases. Last decades, use resistant cultivars and biological control antagonistic micro-organisms have received much attention. Resistance levels three (Saber Bag, Smito Sham 5) to this disease was assessed under greenhouse conditions. None high but Saber Bag showed highest germination rate 63.3%. This 11% more than two other cultivars. In a dual culture bacterial strains, Bacillus Pseudomonas had very good effect in inhibition mycelium growth fungus. Bacterial strain sp M1, B. subtilis K3 53 inhibited fungal 100%, 97.5 %, 98% respectively. experiments, M1 increased number seed germinations 50% compared untreated cv. Sham5 43% Smito. Also 35%